The #1 problem I faced when setting up a database for a product was fragile data. As a frontend developer this usually happened because I created my db schema based on what I was trying to render.
When was the last time that the first UI you built was the same 3-6 months later? lol I just didn't know any better.
Here is one thing you should think about when creating your database schema that will hopefully help you make better data decisions upfront: Will this cause data repetition? Both in the database and in the app requiring extra processing that will slow down your rendering.
Here is a real world example to see this in action and is what I wish I had read when I was trying to design a database for the first time: